Archaeologists Unearth Golden Horde Mausoleum in Akmola Region
Remains of 15th Century Mausoleum Discovered in Kazakhstan
Archaeologists in Kazakhstan have recently uncovered the remains of a mausoleum dating back to the 15th century, during the Golden Horde era. The discovery was made in the Korgalzhyn district of the Akmola Region, as reported by the Khabar 24 news agency on June 28.
This particular mausoleum is the third of its kind to be unearthed in the Korgalzhyn district. While the foundation of the structure has remained intact, archaeologists have painstakingly reconstructed the walls brick by brick.
The head of the archaeological exploration team, Aibar Kasenali, explained, “The lower part is the original building of the medieval monument ‘Bytygai.’ The architects decided to reconstruct it completely, giving the monument its original appearance. They restored the main part of the foundation, the upper part of the monument, the dome, and the portal. This monument is called a portal-dome structure of the Golden Horde era.”
The mausoleum has been named the “Necropolis of Uyaly” (Nested). It is octagonal in shape, with sides measuring slightly over 1.5 meters and a diameter of approximately 4.5 meters. The structure was constructed using burnt and half-exposed bricks held together with lime mortar. Adjacent to the mausoleum, there was once a tomb, making this area a site of pilgrimage.
Unfortunately, due to poor preservation caused by agricultural activities and repeated looting, very few artifacts have been found at the burial ground. However, this new discovery sheds light on the rich history of the region and provides valuable insights into the architectural techniques of the Golden Horde era.
The mausoleum and its surroundings are expected to attract both local and international visitors interested in exploring Kazakhstan’s cultural heritage.
