Exploring Kazakhstan’s Enigmatic Kumiyan Ruins
The ancient city of Kumiyan, also known as Meiramtobe, located in the Zhanakorgan district of the Kyzylorda region, continues to intrigue historians and archaeologists. This rich and mysterious site is gradually revealing its secrets through ongoing excavations.
Dating back to the 12th to 13th centuries, Kumiyan was a thriving settlement situated near the Syrdarya riverbed. The city covered a large rectangular area fortified with walls and towers, indicating a well-planned urban center. Excavations have uncovered various artifacts, including intricately designed ceramic jugs and tableware, showcasing the city’s advanced applied arts.
The architectural similarities between Kumiyan and other ancient cities in the region suggest close ties through trade and cultural exchange. The city’s name, Kumiyan, is believed to refer to its sandy location, while the origin of its alternate name, Meiramtobe, remains a mystery.
According to a local legend, Kumiyan met a tragic end due to a snake-related catastrophe. The story tells of a poor family enriched by a mysterious snake, leading to the city’s downfall when the secret was revealed. The legend hints at a possible explanation for the city’s disappearance, adding a mystical aspect to its history.
As excavations continue to uncover new insights into Kumiyan’s past, this ancient city remains a fascinating site for researchers and history enthusiasts alike.
