Hungary’s Response to EU Court Ruling on Border Policies and Migration
European Court of Justice Rules Against Hungary, Allowing Migrants to Apply for Asylum on Hungarian Soil
In a recent decision by the European Court of Justice, Hungary has been ordered to allow migrants to enter the country, apply for asylum on Hungarian soil, and stay there. György Bakondi, the prime minister’s chief advisor on homeland security, expressed his concerns regarding the ruling, citing ongoing challenges in border security since 2015. He noted the court’s unexpected decision to impose a substantial fine instead of the penalty proposed by the European Commission.
The ruling aims to streamline the process for asylum seekers to apply for refugee status at Hungary’s borders and have their claims processed within Hungarian territory. Mr. Bakondi voiced his apprehension about the perceived threat to Hungary’s security posed by illegal border crossings and emphasized the country’s efforts to combat such activities. He highlighted the legal complexities between EU directives and Hungary’s domestic laws, emphasizing the need to strike a balance between legal certainty and public security.
The chief advisor adamantly defended Hungary’s right to protect its borders under Schengen rules, criticizing what he sees as unwarranted interference from Brussels. He stressed the importance of national sovereignty in maintaining internal security, suggesting that compromising on this front could undermine counter-terrorism efforts.
Moreover, György Bakondi pointed out disparities in EU funding, noting that while Hungary bears the full cost of its border fences, other nations receive EU support for similar measures. He criticized what he labeled as political discrimination against Hungary within EU institutions, exemplified by the recent court ruling.
Looking ahead, Mr. Bakondi expressed optimism for a shift in EU migration policies, suggesting that the timing of the court’s decision, shortly after the European Parliament elections, may have been aimed at minimizing political gains for Hungary’s ruling Fidesz party.
In May 2024, the EU adopted a controversial migration pact requiring the mandatory distribution of illegal migrants among Member States, a move met with significant public opposition across Europe. Hungary, known for its strong resistance, faces hefty fines for non-compliance. Public perception, as reflected in the study cited in the article, highlights widespread concerns about migration contributing to crime and cultural conflicts, despite varying national policies. The EU’s push for increased legal migration starkly contrasts with public sentiment, underscoring a significant divide on immigration policies within the bloc.
Via MTI; Featured Image: Facebook / Migration Research Institute
