Kostanai Horse Breed Preserved Through New Law Amendments in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan Celebrates New Law to Save Kostanai Horse Breed
Horse breeders in Kazakhstan are rejoicing over recent amendments to the law on the preservation and reproduction of domestic horse breeds, signed by President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev on June 9. The focus of these changes is to protect the Kostanai horse breed, a valuable and unique breed in the country.
The Kostanai horse breed was introduced in 1951 through a crossbreeding process involving Kazakh mares and stallions from various other breeds. Known for their exceptional strength and endurance, Kostanai horses excel in traditional Kazakh sports such as goat pulling and horse racing. They are also well-adapted to Kazakhstan’s climate.
Aidarbek Khojanazarov, the leader of the Respublica party and a strong advocate for horse conservation, played a crucial role in pushing for the new legislation. He emphasized the importance of preserving the Kostanai breed as a national treasure and a product of decades of scientific research.
The Kostanai horse stud farm in the Kostanai Region serves as a crucial center for breeding and maintaining the breed. However, after losing state support in 2014, the farm faced severe financial challenges, leading to a sharp decline in the breed’s population. Currently, there are only an estimated 270 Kostanai horses left, putting the breed at risk of extinction.
Efforts to save the Kostanai breed involve significant financial investments and support from the government. The breeding process requires careful selection and quality control, which has been hindered by the lack of funding in recent years. With proper backing, the stud farm can increase its herd and ensure the survival of the Kostanai horse breed.
The adoption of the new law provides hope for the future of the Kostanai breed and the development of national equestrian sports in Kazakhstan. By subsidizing breeding programs and maintenance costs, the government aims to preserve the cultural heritage and significance of the country’s horses. This support will allow for the continued participation of Kazakh horses in prestigious international events, showcasing their strength and prowess on a global stage.
In conclusion, the Kostanai horse breed holds a special place in Kazakhstan’s heritage, and efforts to protect and promote these horses are essential for preserving the country’s rich traditions and cultural identity.
