Prague Hosts V2+2 Summit Instead of V4
Visegrád prime ministers gathered for a V4 summit in Prague on Tuesday to discuss key topics such as energy security, the strategic agenda of the European Union, illegal migration, and support for the International Visegrád Fund. Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala set the tone for the meeting by expressing reservations about the necessity and relevance of the format, given his disagreements with Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán and Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico on important issues. Despite their differences, the leaders acknowledged the need for dialogue and cooperation on critical European Union decisions.
Hungarian Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó emphasized the importance of maintaining cooperation on EU matters that impact Central Europe, including illegal migration, nuclear energy, agricultural protection, and tax rates. The summit saw discussions on various topics, including the assistance to Ukraine, where opinions differed among the leaders. While there was agreement on Russia’s violation of international law and the need to support Ukraine, differences persisted on the best approach to aid the country.
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán emphasized the importance of seeking a peaceful resolution to the conflict in Ukraine through negotiations, urging for humanitarian aid and support for refugees without military involvement. He highlighted Hungary’s unique position in not wanting a common border with Russia, drawing from historical sentiments towards the Soviet Union era. Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala countered the idea of concessions to the aggressor, advocating for increased aid to Ukraine as a means to deter further aggression.
Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk encouraged solidarity within the Visegrád Group for the benefit of Ukraine, expressing optimism after the summit. Despite the differences in approaches, the leaders recognized the value of V4 cooperation in addressing regional and EU challenges. Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico underscored the importance of the V4 in euro area negotiations and emphasized the eventual end of the conflict in Ukraine leading to the resolution of differences.
Overall, the V4 summit in Prague showcased a mix of conflicting perspectives and shared commitments towards European unity and support for Ukraine. The leaders acknowledged the complexity of the issues at hand and the need for continued dialogue and cooperation within the Visegrád Group.
