Hungary

President Sulyok Celebrates Hungarian Innovation and Scholarship

Celebrating Two Centuries of Hungarian Science at the MTA

On Monday, President Tamás Sulyok delivered an inspiring address at the 199th General Assembly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (MTA) in Budapest, marking the 200th anniversary of its founding. Emphasizing the bright future of Hungarian science, he expressed confidence that the nation’s commitment to scientific advancement will endure, fueled by dedication, responsibility, and collaboration.

In his opening remarks, Sulyok highlighted the legacy of István Széchenyi, the founder of the MTA, who championed the cause of an entire nation. He emphasized that the establishment of a scientific society and the promotion of the Hungarian language had been pivotal for national identity since the 18th century. Thanks to Széchenyi, Hungarians could pursue scholarship in their native language and culture, allowing them to grow as a distinct nation.

A Legacy of Greatness

Count István Széchenyi (1791-1860) is hailed as one of Hungary’s greatest statesmen. In 1825, he gained recognition for proposing the creation of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, even donating his yearly estate income to fund it and securing royal approval for its establishment.

Reflecting on the past two centuries, President Sulyok noted the remarkable inventions and achievements that have emerged from Hungary, from the humble match to advancements in attosecond laser physics. He acknowledged the global recognition received by Hungarian scientists, including esteemed Nobel Prize winners, as a testament to Hungary’s scientific prowess.

He cited influential figures such as Zoltán Kodály, László Négyesy, and Albert Szent-Györgyi, remarking that like Széchenyi, each of them exhibited profound love for their homeland through their contributions. Their work enriched Hungary’s music, literature, and science, inspiring future generations to strive for excellence.

A Call for Responsibility and Collaboration

During his address, Sulyok underscored the enduring responsibility of the academic community in shaping the future of Hungarian science. He raised critical questions about the language of future scientific discourse and the need to preserve humanistic values in an increasingly digital age.

These reflections were accompanied by the launch of a temporary exhibition titled Magic Power – Knowledge. Community. Academy at the Hungarian National Museum, celebrating the academy’s bicentennial. Gábor Zsigmond, Director General of the Museum, articulated the inseparable bond between Hungarian science, national culture, and society.

The exhibition features over 800 artifacts, including Széchenyi’s donation letter and Károly Kisfaludy’s death mask, showcasing the rich history and achievements within the Hungarian scientific community. The historical narrative stretches from the humanist court of King Matthias to the Nobel laurels of recent winners like Katalin Karikó and Ferenc Krausz.

Looking Ahead

The vibrant exhibition, which runs until October 26, encourages visitors to engage with the past while contemplating the future of science in Hungary. With contributions from more than 30 institutions and individuals, it serves as a testament to the collaborative spirit of Hungarian academia.

President Sulyok’s remarks and the bicentennial festivities reaffirm Hungary’s dedication to science, urging a harmonious blend of knowledge and culture as it steps into the future. The MTA stands not only as a pillar of scientific inquiry but also as a beacon of national pride and identity, united in the quest for knowledge.

 

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