Saving the Caspian and Aral Sea: A Look at Potential Solutions
The Caspian Sea in Danger: Urgent Need for Practical Solutions
A recent message published by Kazakhstani media outlets like smi24.kz and azh.kz reports that World Bank researchers will be studying the decline in the Caspian Sea level. This news comes as the ongoing shallowing of the Caspian Sea poses significant challenges for the ecology, economy, and social aspects of the countries surrounding it.
The drop in the Caspian Sea level is described as a serious problem with long-term consequences, including loss of biodiversity, deteriorating water and air quality, and threats to economic stability. Additionally, the situation has been developing for several years, raising concerns about the impact on the region.
In response to this, HR Wallingford company will conduct hydrodynamic modeling of the entire Caspian Sea and the port of Aktau to simulate future climate change scenarios. This is part of the port of Aktau’s initiative to address the problems caused by the falling Caspian Sea levels.
However, the modeling of future climate change scenarios may not be sufficient to address the urgent need for action. It is argued that the ongoing scientific research appears to be more like a commercial project rather than a practical solution for the critical situation on the Caspian coast of Kazakhstan.
The continuous shallowing of the sea raises questions about the feasibility of reconstruction and modernization projects of adjacent ports, especially as the fluctuating coastline exposes larger areas free of Caspian water. Without immediate measures to stop the shallowing processes, the port of Aktau, along with other ports on the Caspian coast, may face the risk of disappearing entirely, as seen with the dried-up Aral Sea.
It is suggested that filling the Caspian Sea and the Aral Sea with water may be essential to addressing the problem and preventing further adverse consequences. But for this, there is a need to set specific goals and tasks and focus on practical solutions to stop the shallowing of the Caspian Sea and restore the Aral Sea.
Practical, immediate solutions are called for to address the challenges facing the Caspian Sea and the Aral Sea. It is urged that scientific research should be aligned with the main goal of preserving the unique ecosystem of the region and ensuring sustainable development.
In concluding, the pressing need for practical solutions is highlighted, emphasizing that scientific research should be directed towards addressing the urgent challenges rather than merely stating natural facts within the framework of ongoing commercial projects. It is essential to choose the correct goals and form tasks that align with the urgency of the situation.
Overall, it is emphasized that practical solutions are required to address the challenges facing the Caspian Sea and the Aral Sea. Joint efforts among all regional Caspian structures are highlighted as crucial for preserving the unique ecosystem of the region and ensuring its sustainable development. It’s time for action to save the Caspian Sea and the Aral Sea from further deterioration.
