Celebrating the Birth Anniversary of Renowned Ophthalmologist Zarifa Aliyeva
Celebrating the Legacy of Zarifa Aliyeva: A Pioneer in Ophthalmology
Today marks the 102nd birth anniversary of Zarifa Aliyeva, a distinguished scholar and physician who made remarkable contributions to the field of ophthalmology in Azerbaijan. Born on April 28, 1923, in the Sharur district of Nakhchivan, Aliyeva’s lifelong dedication to medical science has left a profound impact.
Aliyeva’s extensive body of work in ophthalmology garnered significant recognition, with many of her innovative treatment methods and preventive measures being quickly adopted across the medical community. She played a crucial role in establishing the first specialized research center for ophthalmology in Azerbaijan, showcasing her commitment to advancing the field.
Throughout her career, Aliyeva placed a strong emphasis on medical ethics and the education of future healthcare professionals. She was instrumental in training a new generation of qualified ophthalmologists, paving the way for advancements in the discipline.
She graduated from the Azerbaijan State Medical Institute named after Nariman Narimanov in 1947 and subsequently worked as a scientific researcher at the Azerbaijan Scientific Research Institute of Ophthalmology. In 1969, she took on various leadership roles at the Azerbaijan Physicians Improvement Institute, culminating in her position as the head of the ophthalmology department from 1982 to 1985.
Zarifa Aliyeva was pivotal in combatting trachoma, a disease that once affected many in the region. Her research extended to the prevention and treatment of occupational eye diseases, especially those arising in chemical and electronic industries. Her significant publications, including "Therapeutic Ophthalmology" and "Fundamentals of Iridodiagnostics," reflect her expertise and contributions.
Over her career, Aliyeva authored 12 monographs, numerous textbooks, and around 150 scientific articles, along with securing 1 patent and 12 improvement proposals. Her accolades include the prestigious M.I. Averbakh Prize from the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences in 1981, signifying her excellence in science.
In addition to her research, Aliyeva actively participated in various organizations, including the Presidium of the All-Union Society of Ophthalmologists and the Soviet Peace Defense Committee. She was also a key member of the editorial board for the journal "Vestnik Oftalmologii" in Moscow.
Zarifa Aliyeva passed away on April 15, 1985, in Moscow. In 1994, her remains were transferred to Baku, where she was laid to rest in the Alley of Honor, next to her father’s grave, an homage to her enduring legacy.
As we honor her memory today, we celebrate not only her scientific achievements but also her dedication to improving healthcare and training the next generation of medical professionals in Azerbaijan.
