Failure to Implement Income and Asset Declarations Hinders Anti-Corruption Efforts — Anti-Corruption Agency
Uzbekistan’s Fight Against Corruption Hindered by Lack of Regulation
The effectiveness of anti-corruption efforts in Uzbekistan is being hindered by the absence of a system for regulating conflicts of interest and requiring state civil servants to declare their income and assets, according to the National Anti-Corruption Report. The report highlights the need for the introduction of a corruption investigation institution, a proposal put forward by the president.
The Anti-Corruption Agency recently presented its findings and recommendations based on the National Anti-Corruption Report for 2023. The report includes an analysis of corrupt criminal activities and criminal-legal statistics, revealing ongoing challenges in combatting corruption within the government.
Government leaders are urged to set a personal example in the fight against corruption and show initiative. Despite increasing funding for social protection programs, instances of misappropriation and embezzlement of these funds persist. For example, an investigation into the use of funds for socially vulnerable individuals uncovered errors and deficiencies totaling 82.9 billion UZS in over 12,000 cases, with 387 cases referred to law enforcement.
The failure to implement a system for regulating conflicts of interest and declaring income and assets of state civil servants is undermining anti-corruption reforms in the country. The Anti-Corruption Agency emphasizes the importance of addressing these issues and engaging civil society institutions, media representatives, and the public to establish strong public oversight.
A mandatory system for declaring income and assets for state employees was scheduled to be introduced in 2022 but has yet to be fully implemented. The Anti-Corruption Agency submitted a draft law on income and asset declarations, but the government has not presented it to the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis. Additionally, a proposal to establish a public registry of corrupt officials and impose restrictions on listed individuals has faced delays.
The National Anti-Corruption Report outlined several key proposals from the Anti-Corruption Agency, including the introduction of a “preliminary investigation” corruption institution, the establishment of a regional research center dedicated to addressing corruption, and the expansion of initiatives in high-risk areas to create “corruption-free sector offices.” Strengthening administrative penalties for violations in the state procurement system and conducting comprehensive research on anti-corruption topics are also recommended.
As Uzbekistan continues its anti-corruption efforts, addressing regulatory gaps, implementing proposed reforms, and fostering public engagement are crucial steps in combating corruption within the government and society.
