20";display:block;height:0;overflow:hidden}.clearfix:after{clear:both}.tie-container,#tie-wrapper{height:100%;min-height:650px}.tie-container{position:relative;overflow:hidden}#tie-wrapper{background:#fff;position:relative;z-index:108;height:100%;margin:0 auto}.container-wrapper{background:#fff;border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.1);border-radius:2px;padding:30px}#content{margin-top:30px}@media (max-width:991px){#content{margin-top:15px}}.site-content{-ms-word-wrap:break-word;word-wrap:break-word}.theme-header{background:#fff;position:relative;z-index:999}.theme-header:after{content:"";display:table;clear:both}#logo{margin-top:40px;margin-bottom:40px;display:block;float:left}#logo img{vertical-align:middle}#logo img[src*='.svg']{width:100%!important}@-moz-document url-prefix(){#logo img[src*='.svg']{height:100px}}#logo a{display:inline-block}@media (max-width:991px){#theme-header.has-normal-width-logo #logo{margin:14px 0!important;text-align:left;line-height:1}#theme-header.has-normal-width-logo #logo img{width:auto;height:auto;max-width:190px}}@media (max-width:479px){#theme-header.has-normal-width-logo #logo img{max-width:160px;max-height:60px!important}}@media (max-width:991px){#theme-header.mobile-header-default.header-layout-1 .header-layout-1-logo{-webkit-flex-grow:10;-ms-flex-positive:10;flex-grow:10}}.components{float:right}.components>li{position:relative;float:right;list-style:none}.components>li>a{display:block;position:relative;width:30px;text-align:center;line-height:inherit;font-size:16px}.header-layout-1 #menu-components-wrap{display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-justify-content:flex-end;-ms-flex-pack:end;justify-content:flex-end}.header-layout-1 .main-menu-wrapper{display:table;width:100%}.header-layout-1 #logo{line-height:1;float:left;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px}.header-layout-1 .header-layout-1-logo{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;float:none}@media (max-width:991px){.header-layout-1 .main-menu-wrapper{border-width:0;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-flow:row nowrap;-ms-flex-flow:row nowrap;flex-flow:row nowrap;-webkit-align-items:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between}}.mobile-header-components{display:none;z-index:10;height:30px;line-height:30px;-webkit-flex-wrap:nowrap;-ms-flex-wrap:nowrap;flex-wrap:nowrap;-webkit-flex:1 1 0%;-ms-flex:1 1 0%;flex:1 1 0%}.mobile-header-components .components{float:none;display:-webkit-flex!important;display:-ms-flexbox!important;display:flex!important;-webkit-justify-content:stretch;-ms-flex-pack:stretch;justify-content:stretch}.mobile-header-components .components li.custom-menu-link{display:inline-block;float:none}.mobile-header-components .components li.custom-menu-link>a{width:20px;padding-bottom:15px}.mobile-header-components .tie-mobile-menu-icon{font-size:20px}.mobile-header-components .nav-icon{display:inline-block;width:20px;height:2px;background-color:var(--base-color);position:relative;top:-4px}.mobile-header-components .nav-icon:before,.mobile-header-components .nav-icon:after{position:absolute;right:0;background-color:var(--base-color);content:'';display:block;width:100%;height:100%;-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0);-webkit-backface-visibility:hidden;backface-visibility:hidden}.mobile-header-components .nav-icon:before{-webkit-transform:translateY(-7px);-ms-transform:translateY(-7px);transform:translateY(-7px)}.mobile-header-components .nav-icon:after{-webkit-transform:translateY(7px);-ms-transform:translateY(7px);transform:translateY(7px)}.mobile-header-components .nav-icon.is-layout-4:after{width:60%;right:auto;left:0}#mobile-header-components-area_2 .components{-webkit-flex-direction:row-reverse;-ms-flex-direction:row-reverse;flex-direction:row-reverse}#mobile-header-components-area_2 .components li.custom-menu-link>a{margin-left:15px}@media (max-width:991px){#tie-body #mobile-container,.mobile-header-components{display:block}}@media (max-width:991px){.theme-header .components{display:none}}.main-nav-wrapper{position:relative;z-index:4}.main-nav{background-color:var(--main-nav-background);color:var(--main-nav-primary-color);position:relative;border:1px solid var(--main-nav-main-border-color);border-width:1px 0}.main-menu-wrapper{border:0 solid var(--main-nav-main-border-color);position:relative}@media (min-width:992px){.header-menu{float:left}.header-menu .menu li{display:block;float:left}.header-menu .menu a{display:block;position:relative}.header-menu .menu .sub-menu a{padding:8px 10px}.header-menu .menu ul{box-shadow:0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.1)}.header-menu .menu ul li{position:relative}.header-menu .menu ul a{border-width:0 0 1px}#main-nav{z-index:9;line-height:60px}.main-menu .menu>li>a{padding:0 14px;font-size:13px;font-weight:600}.main-menu .menu>li>.menu-sub-content{border-top:2px solid var(--main-nav-primary-color)}.main-menu .menu ul{line-height:20px;z-index:1}.main-menu .menu-sub-content{background:var(--main-nav-background);display:none;padding:15px;width:230px;position:absolute;box-shadow:0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.15)}.main-menu .menu-sub-content a{width:200px}.main-nav .menu a,.main-nav .components li a{color:var(--main-nav-text-color)}.main-nav-light{--main-nav-background:#fff;--main-nav-secondry-background:rgba(0,0,0,.03);--main-nav-primary-color:var(--brand-color);--main-nav-contrast-primary-color:var(--bright-color);--main-nav-text-color:var(--base-color);--main-nav-secondry-text-color:rgba(0,0,0,.5);--main-nav-main-border-color:rgba(0,0,0,.1);--main-nav-secondry-border-color:rgba(0,0,0,.08)}}@media (min-width:992px){header .menu-item-has-children>a:before{content:'';position:absolute;right:12px;margin-top:2px;top:50%;bottom:auto;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);-ms-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%);width:0;height:0;border:4px solid transparent;border-top:4px solid #fff}.menu>.menu-item-has-children:not(.is-icon-only)>a{padding-right:25px}.main-nav-light .main-nav .menu-item-has-children>a:before{border-top-color:var(--base-color)}}#theme-header.header-layout-1>div:only-child nav{border-width:0!important}@media only screen and (min-width:992px) and (max-width:1100px){.main-nav .menu>li:not(.is-icon-only)>a{padding-left:7px;padding-right:7px}.main-nav .menu>li:not(.is-icon-only)>a:before{display:none}}@media (max-width:991px){#sticky-logo{display:none}}@media (min-width:992px){#sticky-logo{overflow:hidden;float:left;vertical-align:middle}#sticky-logo a{line-height:1;display:inline-block}#sticky-logo img{position:relative;vertical-align:middle;padding:8px 10px;top:-1px;max-height:50px}.header-layout-1 #sticky-logo img{padding:0}.theme-header #sticky-logo img{opacity:0;visibility:hidden;width:0!important;-webkit-transform:translateY(75%);-ms-transform:translateY(75%);transform:translateY(75%)}.header-layout-1 .flex-placeholder{-webkit-flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1}}@media (max-width:991px){#tie-wrapper header#theme-header{box-shadow:none;background:0 0!important}.header-layout-1 .main-nav{border-width:0;box-shadow:0 3px 7px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.1)}.header-layout-1 .main-nav{background-color:#fff}.header-layout-1 #menu-components-wrap{display:none}.main-menu-wrapper .tie-alignleft{width:100%}}:root{--main-nav-background:#fff;--main-nav-secondry-background:rgba(0,0,0,.03);--main-nav-primary-color:#08f;--main-nav-contrast-primary-color:#fff;--main-nav-text-color:#2c2f34;--main-nav-secondry-text-color:rgba(0,0,0,.5);--main-nav-main-border-color:rgba(0,0,0,.1);--main-nav-secondry-border-color:rgba(0,0,0,.08)}body{--wp--preset--color--black:#000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray:#abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white:#fff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink:#f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red:#cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange:#ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber:#fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan:#7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan:#00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue:#8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue:#0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple:#9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,#9b51e0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan:linear-gradient(135deg,#7adcb4 0%,#00d082 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,#cf2e2e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray:linear-gradient(135deg,#eee 0%,#a9b8c3 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum:linear-gradient(135deg,#4aeadc 0%,#9778d1 20%,#cf2aba 40%,#ee2c82 60%,#fb6962 80%,#fef84c 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffceec 0%,#9896f0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux:linear-gradient(135deg,#fecda5 0%,#fe2d2d 50%,#6b003e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffcb70 0%,#c751c0 50%,#4158d0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean:linear-gradient(135deg,#fff5cb 0%,#b6e3d4 50%,#33a7b5 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass:linear-gradient(135deg,#caf880 0%,#71ce7e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381 0%,#2874fc 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small:13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium:20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large:36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large:42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20:.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30:.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40:1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50:1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60:2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70:3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80:5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural:6px 6px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep:12px 12px 50px rgba(0,0,0,.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp:6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined:6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255,255,255,1),6px 6px rgba(0,0,0,1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp:6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,1)}html #main-nav .main-menu>ul>li>a{font-weight:400;text-transform:uppercase}:root:root{--brand-color:#020000;--dark-brand-color:#000;--bright-color:#fff;--base-color:#2c2f34}html a{color:#020000}html a.post-title,html .post-title a{background-image:linear-gradient(to bottom,#000 0%,#000 98%);background-size:0 1px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:left 100%;color:#000}html #theme-header:not(.main-nav-boxed) #main-nav{border-top-width:3px!important;border-bottom-width:1px!important;border-right:0 none;border-left:0 none}@media (max-width:991px){html #theme-header.has-normal-width-logo #logo img{width:120px!important;max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;max-height:200px!important}}.lazy-img[data-src]{background-image:url(https://turkishnewsworld.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/lazzy.webp)}.post-components .about-author{display:none}.container-wrapper{border:1px solid #e0e0e0}.post-widget-body .post-title{font-size:16px}#main-nav .container{border-bottom:1px double #000;padding-bottom:2px}#main-nav .container:after{content:'';border-bottom:1px double #000;display:block;margin-left:-15px;margin-right:-15px}#main-nav .main-menu>ul>li>a{text-transform:capitalize}.widget-title .the-subtitle{font-size:30px}.fa-address-card:before{content:url("data:image/png;base64,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")!important;top:6px;position:relative}html #theme-header:not(.main-nav-boxed) #main-nav{border-bottom:0!important}@media (max-width:991px){#theme-header.has-normal-width-logo #logo img{height:40px}}@media (max-width:767px){.magazine1:not(.has-builder):not(.error404) .main-content,.magazine1:not(.has-builder):not(.error404) .sidebar{padding-left:0;padding-right:0}}textarea,input{border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.1);color:var(--base-color);font-size:13px;outline:none;padding:5px;line-height:23px;border-radius:2px;max-width:100%;background-color:transparent}textarea,input:not([type=checkbox]):not([type=radio]){-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;outline:none}textarea{width:100%}@media (max-width:767px){input:not([type=submit]),textarea{font-size:16px!important}}[type=submit]{width:auto;position:relative;background-color:var(--brand-color);color:var(--bright-color);padding:7px 15px;margin:0;font-weight:400;font-size:13px;display:inline-block;text-align:center;line-height:21px;border:none;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:middle;border-radius:2px;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none}@media (min-width:992px){.sidebar-right .main-content{float:left}.sidebar-right .sidebar{float:right}.sidebar-right.magazine1 .main-content{padding-right:3px}}.is-lazyload .lazy-img{will-change:opacity}.is-lazyload .lazy-img[data-src]{opacity:.5;background-color:var(--lazyload-loading-color,#eee);-webkit-animation:lazyloadeffect .5s linear alternate 100;animation:lazyloadeffect .5s linear alternate 100}.is-lazyload .lazy-img[data-src]{background-size:60%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center}@-webkit-keyframes lazyloadeffect{from{opacity:.3}to{opacity:1}}@keyframes lazyloadeffect{from{opacity:.3}to{opacity:1}}.post-thumb{position:relative;height:100%;display:block;-webkit-backface-visibility:hidden;backface-visibility:hidden;-webkit-transform:rotate(0);-ms-transform:rotate(0);transform:rotate(0)}.post-thumb img{width:100%;display:block}.post-thumb .post-cat-wrap{position:absolute;bottom:10px;margin:0;right:10px}.post-meta{margin:10px 0 8px;font-size:12px;overflow:hidden}.post-meta{color:#666}.post-meta .meta-item{margin-right:8px;display:inline-block}.post-meta .meta-item.tie-icon:before{padding-right:3px}.post-meta .meta-item.date:before{content:"\f017"}.post-meta .meta-item.meta-comment:before{content:"\f086"}.post-meta .tie-alignright .meta-item:last-child{margin:0!important}@media (max-width:767px){.main-content .post-meta>span,.main-content .post-meta>div{float:left}}.post-cat-wrap{position:relative;z-index:3;margin-bottom:5px;font-weight:400;font-family:inherit!important;line-height:0;display:block}.post-cat{display:inline-block;background:var(--brand-color);color:var(--bright-color);padding:0 10px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.85em;margin-right:4px;position:relative;white-space:nowrap;word-wrap:normal;letter-spacing:0;border-radius:4px}.post-cat:first-child:last-child{margin:0}#breadcrumb{margin:50px 0 0}#breadcrumb,#breadcrumb a:not(:hover){color:#666}#breadcrumb .delimiter{margin:0 3px;font-style:normal}.entry-header-outer #breadcrumb{margin:0 0 20px;padding:0}@media (max-width:767px){.single-post #breadcrumb .current,.single-post #breadcrumb em:last-of-type{display:none}}.about-author{overflow:hidden;background:0 0;box-shadow:none!important}.about-author .author-info{padding-left:20px;overflow:hidden}.about-author .author-name{font-size:18px;display:inline-block}.about-author .author-bio{margin:5px 0 10px}.about-author .social-icons{padding:0;margin:0}.about-author li.social-icons-item{float:left;list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.about-author li.social-icons-item a{font-size:15px;width:auto;height:auto}.about-author li.social-icons-item a span{margin-right:12px}.about-author li.social-icons-item a:not(:hover) span{color:var(--base-color)}.about-author li.social-icons-item:last-child a span{margin-right:0}@media (max-width:479px){.about-author{text-align:center}.about-author .author-info{padding:0}.about-author .social-icons li{float:none;display:inline-block}}.social-icons-item{float:right;margin-left:6px;position:relative}.social-icons-item .social-link span{color:var(--base-color);line-height:unset}.social-icons .social-icons-item .social-link,.social-icons-widget .social-icons-item .social-link{width:24px;height:24px;line-height:24px;padding:0;display:block;text-align:center;border-radius:2px}.social-icons-item .facebook-social-icon{background-color:#4080ff!important}.social-icons-item .facebook-social-icon span{color:#4080ff}.social-icons-item .twitter-social-icon{background-color:#40bff5!important}.social-icons-item .twitter-social-icon span{color:#40bff5}.social-icons-item .pinterest-social-icon{background-color:#e13138!important}.social-icons-item .pinterest-social-icon span{color:#e13138}.social-icons-item .youtube-social-icon{background-color:#ef4e41!important}.social-icons-item .youtube-social-icon span{color:#ef4e41}.social-icons-item .tumblr-social-icon{background-color:#35465c!important}.social-icons-item .tumblr-social-icon span{color:#35465c}ul:not(.solid-social-icons) .social-icons-item a:not(:hover){background-color:transparent!important}.solid-social-icons .social-link{background-color:var(--base-color)}.dark-skin .solid-social-icons .social-link{background-color:#27292d;border-color:#27292d}.solid-social-icons .social-link span{color:#fff!important}.loader-overlay{opacity:1;-webkit-perspective:10000px;perspective:10000px;background:0 0;position:absolute;*zoom:1;left:50%;top:50%;bottom:auto;right:auto;-webkit-transform:translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);-ms-transform:translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);transform:translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%)}.spinner{text-align:center;margin:auto;width:5em}.spinner .bounce1{-webkit-animation-delay:-.32s;animation-delay:-.32s;margin-right:.5em;opacity:.8}.spinner .bounce2{-webkit-animation-delay:-.16s;animation-delay:-.16s;margin-right:.5em;opacity:.9}.spinner>div{border-radius:100%;-webkit-animation:bouncedelay 1.4s infinite;animation:bouncedelay 1.4s infinite;-webkit-animation-fill-mode:both;animation-fill-mode:both;background-color:var(--brand-color);color:var(--bright-color);display:block;float:left;height:1em;width:1em}@-webkit-keyframes bouncedelay{0%,80%,100%{-webkit-transform:scale(0);transform:scale(0)}40%{-webkit-transform:scale(1);transform:scale(1)}}@keyframes bouncedelay{0%,80%,100%{-webkit-transform:scale(0);transform:scale(0)}40%{-webkit-transform:scale(1);transform:scale(1)}}.entry-header{padding:30px 30px 0;margin-bottom:20px}@media (max-width:991px){.entry-header{padding:20px 20px 0}}@media (max-width:767px){.container-wrapper{padding:20px 15px}}.block-head-2 .the-global-title{position:relative;font-size:17px;padding:0 0 15px;margin-bottom:20px;border-bottom:3px solid var(--brand-color);color:var(--brand-color)}.side-aside{position:fixed;top:0;z-index:111;visibility:hidden;width:350px;max-width:100%;height:100%;background:#131416;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center top;background-size:cover;overflow-y:auto}@media (min-width:992px){.side-aside{right:0;-webkit-transform:translate(350px,0);-ms-transform:translate(350px,0);transform:translate(350px,0)}.side-aside:not(.slide-sidebar-desktop){display:none}}.dark-skin{--lazyload-loading-color:#161717}.dark-skin{background-color:#1f2024;color:#fff}.dark-skin input:not([type=submit]){color:#ccc}.dark-skin a:not(:hover){color:#fff}.dark-skin input:not([type=submit]){border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.1)}.post-content.container-wrapper{padding:0}.post-components>div{margin-top:30px}@media (max-width:991px){.post-components>div{margin-top:15px}}.entry-header{font-size:45px;line-height:1.2}@media (max-width:767px){.entry-header{font-size:28px}}.entry-header .entry-title{margin-bottom:15px}@media (max-width:767px){.entry-header .entry-title{font-size:28px}}.entry-header .post-cat{margin-bottom:6px}.post-layout-2 .entry-header-outer{padding:30px 30px 20px}@media (max-width:767px){.post-layout-2 .entry-header-outer{padding:20px}}.post-layout-2 .entry-header{padding:0;margin:0}.featured-area{position:relative;margin-bottom:30px;line-height:1}@media (max-width:767px){.featured-area{margin-bottom:20px}}.post-layout-2 .featured-area{margin-bottom:0}.featured-area img{width:100%}.single-featured-image{position:relative;margin:0;line-height:0}.post-bottom-meta-title{float:left;padding:0 6px;margin:5px 5px 0 0;background:#2c2f34;border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.1);border-radius:2px}.post-bottom-meta-title{color:#fff}.post-tags-modern .post-bottom-meta-title{display:none}.share-buttons{padding:18px 28px;line-height:0}@media (max-width:767px){.share-buttons{padding:15px}}@media (min-width:768px){.share-buttons-top{padding-bottom:0}}.share-buttons-mobile{position:fixed;bottom:0;z-index:999999;width:100%;background:0 0;border:0 none;padding:0}.share-buttons-mobile .share-links a{margin:0;border-radius:0;width:1%;display:table-cell;opacity:1!important}.share-buttons-mobile .share-links a .share-btn-icon{margin:0 auto;float:none}@media (min-width:768px){.share-buttons-mobile{display:none}}.mobile-share-buttons-spacer{height:40px}@media (min-width:768px){.mobile-share-buttons-spacer{display:none}}.share-links a{color:#fff}.share-links{overflow:hidden;position:relative}.share-links .share-btn-icon{font-size:15px}.share-links a{display:inline-block;margin:2px;height:40px;overflow:hidden;position:relative;border-radius:2px;width:40px}.share-links a,.share-links a:before{background-color:#444}.share-links a .share-btn-icon{width:40px;height:40px;float:left;display:block;text-align:center;line-height:40px}.share-links a.facebook-share-btn,.share-links a.facebook-share-btn:before{background:#4080ff}.share-links a.twitter-share-btn,.share-links a.twitter-share-btn:before{background:#40bff5}.share-links a.linkedin-share-btn,.share-links a.linkedin-share-btn:before{background:#238cc8}.share-links a.pinterest-share-btn,.share-links a.pinterest-share-btn:before{background:#e13138}.share-links a.whatsapp-share-btn,.share-links a.whatsapp-share-btn:before{background:#43d854}@media (min-width:768px){a.whatsapp-share-btn{display:none!important}}#related-posts .related-item{position:relative;float:left;width:33.333%;padding:0 15px;margin-bottom:20px}@media (max-width:767px){#related-posts .related-item{padding:0 8px}}#related-posts .related-item .post-thumb{margin-bottom:10px}#related-posts .related-item .post-title{font-size:14px;line-height:19px}#related-posts .related-item .post-meta{margin:4px 0 0}.has-sidebar .site-content #related-posts .related-item:nth-child(3n+1){clear:both}@media (max-width:767px){#related-posts .related-item{width:50%!important;clear:none!important}}#related-posts.has-extra-post .related-item:last-child{clear:none!important;display:none}@media only screen and (min-width:320px) and (max-width:767px){#related-posts.has-extra-post .related-item:last-child{display:block}}#cancel-comment-reply-link{float:right;line-height:18px}#respond p{margin-bottom:10px}#respond p:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}#respond label{line-height:30px;font-weight:700}#respond label:after{content:"";display:table;clear:both}#respond textarea{vertical-align:top;resize:none}#check-also-box{position:fixed;background-color:#fff;z-index:999;bottom:15px;right:-1px;-webkit-transform:translatex(100%);-ms-transform:translatex(100%);transform:translatex(100%);width:340px;padding:30px;border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.1);border-radius:2px;border-top-right-radius:0;border-bottom-right-radius:0}#check-also-box .has-first-big-post .post-widget-body{clear:both}#check-also-box .posts-list-big-first li{padding-bottom:0}#check-also-box .posts-list-big-first li .post-title{font-size:18px;line-height:1.3em}@media (max-width:991px){#check-also-box{display:none}}#post-extra-info{display:none}#tie-infinte-posts-loading{position:relative;height:80px;display:none}.sidebar .container-wrapper,.sidebar .tie-weather-widget{margin-bottom:30px}@media (max-width:991px){.sidebar .container-wrapper,.sidebar .tie-weather-widget{margin-bottom:15px}}body:not(.has-builder) .sidebar .container-wrapper:last-child{margin-bottom:0}@media (max-width:991px){.has-sidebar .sidebar{margin-top:15px}}.widget-title{position:relative}.widget-title .the-subtitle{font-size:15px;min-height:15px}.post-widget-body{padding-left:125px}.post-widget-body .post-title{font-size:14px;line-height:1.4;margin-bottom:5px}.post-widget-thumbnail{float:left;margin-right:15px;position:relative}.post-widget-thumbnail img.tie-small-image{width:110px}.widget li{padding:6px 0}.widget li:first-child{padding-top:0}.widget li:last-child{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom:0}.widget li:after{clear:both;display:table;content:""}.widget .post-meta{margin:2px 0 0;font-size:11px;line-height:17px}.posts-list-big-first .posts-list-items li:first-child{padding-bottom:20px}.posts-list-big-first li:first-child .post-widget-thumbnail{width:100%;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:10px}.posts-list-big-first li:first-child .post-widget-thumbnail a{min-height:40px}.posts-list-big-first li:first-child .post-widget-body{padding-left:0}.posts-list-big-first li:first-child .post-title{font-size:18px}@media (max-width:991px){.posts-list-big-first .posts-list-items{overflow:hidden}.posts-list-big-first li{width:48%;float:left}.posts-list-big-first li:nth-child(2n+1){clear:both}}@media (max-width:670px){.posts-list-big-first li{width:100%}}form.search-form{overflow:auto;position:relative;width:100%;margin-top:10px}.search-field{float:left;width:73%;padding:8px 15px}.search-submit[type=submit]{float:right;padding:10px 5px;margin-left:2%;width:25%}li.widget-post-list{padding:7px 0;position:relative}.weather-wrap{clear:both;overflow:hidden;text-align:center;padding:15px 0 20px;line-height:1}.weather-icon{position:relative;margin:0 auto .1em;font-size:75px;width:1em;height:.9em}.weather-icon-and-city{display:inline-block;padding:0 10px}.weather-icon-and-city .icon-sun:after,.weather-icon-and-city .icon-sun:before{top:0}.weather-current-temp{font-size:70px;font-weight:700}.weather-current-temp sup{font-size:17px;vertical-align:super;font-weight:400}.icon-sun:after{content:"\f113";position:absolute;color:orange;font-size:.9em;left:0;right:0}.social-icons-widget ul{margin:0 -3px}.social-icons-widget .social-icons-item{float:left;margin:3px;border-bottom:0;padding:0}.social-icons-widget .social-icons-item .social-link{width:40px;height:40px;line-height:40px;font-size:18px}@media (max-width:479px){.social-icons-widget .social-icons-item{float:none;display:inline-block}}.tie-weather-widget.widget{background:var(--brand-color);color:var(--bright-color);border-width:0;padding:0;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.tie-weather-widget .widget-title{border-bottom:0!important;background-color:transparent;margin-bottom:0;padding:20px 20px 0}.tie-weather-widget .widget-title:after,.tie-weather-widget .widget-title:before{display:none}.tie-weather-widget .widget-title .the-subtitle{font-size:18px;color:var(--bright-color);margin:0;padding:0}.tie-weather-widget .widget-title .the-subtitle:after,.tie-weather-widget .widget-title .the-subtitle:before{display:none}.tie-weather-widget [class^=icon-]:before,.tie-weather-widget [class^=icon-]:after{font-family:"tiefonticon"}.tie-weather-user-location{position:absolute;font-size:22px;display:block;top:10px;right:10px}.tie-weather-user-location.has-title{top:20px;right:20px}.tie-weather-user-location .tie-icon-gps:not(:hover){opacity:.5}.weather-name{font-size:32px;padding-top:5px;font-weight:700;white-space:nowrap}.weather-todays-stats{display:inline-block;padding:0 10px;vertical-align:top}.weather-more-todays-stats{text-align:left;line-height:1.6;font-size:90%;padding-top:12px;padding-left:10px}.weather-more-todays-stats [class^=tie-icon-]:before{width:15px;display:inline-block;text-align:center}.weather-desc{margin-top:5px}.weather-forecast{clear:both;padding:20px 10px;overflow:hidden;margin:20px 0 -20px}.weather-forecast-day{position:relative;width:1%;display:table-cell;text-align:center}.weather-forecast-day .weather-icon{font-size:35px}.weather-forecast-day-abbr{font-weight:700;font-size:.8em;margin-top:3px;line-height:1.4}.weather-forecast-day-temp{font-size:14px}.weather-forecast-day-temp sup{font-size:8px;padding-left:2px}.widget-posts-list-container{position:relative}#mobile-container{display:none;padding:10px 30px 30px}#mobile-menu{margin-bottom:20px;position:relative;padding-top:15px}#mobile-social-icons{margin-bottom:15px}#mobile-social-icons ul{text-align:center;overflow:hidden}#mobile-social-icons ul .social-icons-item{float:none;display:inline-block}#mobile-social-icons .social-icons-item{margin:0}#mobile-social-icons .social-icons-item .social-link{background:0 0;border:none}#mobile-search .search-form{overflow:hidden}#mobile-search .search-form:after{position:absolute;content:"\f002";font-family:'tiefonticon';top:4px;right:10px;line-height:30px;width:30px;font-size:16px;border-radius:50%;text-align:center;color:#fff}#mobile-search .search-field{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,.05);border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.1);color:#fff;width:100%;border-radius:50px;padding:7px 45px 7px 20px}#mobile-search .search-submit{background:0 0;font-size:0;width:35px;height:38px;position:absolute;top:0;right:5px;z-index:1}#mobile-search input::-webkit-input-placeholder{color:rgba(255,255,255,.6)}#mobile-search input::-moz-placeholder{color:rgba(255,255,255,.6)}#mobile-search input:-moz-placeholder{color:rgba(255,255,255,.6)}#mobile-search input:-ms-input-placeholder{color:rgba(255,255,255,.6)}#tie-wrapper:after{position:absolute;z-index:1000;top:-10%;left:-50%;width:0;height:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.2);content:'';opacity:0}@media (max-width:991px){.side-aside.appear-from-right{right:0;-webkit-transform:translate(100%,0);-ms-transform:translate(100%,0);transform:translate(100%,0)}.side-aside.is-fullwidth{width:100%}}.is-desktop .side-aside .has-custom-scroll{padding:50px 0 0}.side-aside:after{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;background:rgba(0,0,0,.2);content:'';opacity:1}a.remove{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;display:block;speak:never;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;width:20px;height:20px;display:block;line-height:20px;text-align:center;font-size:15px}a.remove:before{content:"\e117";font-family:'tiefonticon';color:#e74c3c}a.remove.big-btn{width:25px;height:25px;line-height:25px;font-size:22px}a.remove.light-btn:not(:hover):before{color:#fff}.side-aside a.remove{z-index:1;top:15px;left:50%;right:auto;-webkit-transform:translateX(-50%);-ms-transform:translateX(-50%);transform:translateX(-50%)}.tie-popup a.remove{-webkit-transform:scale(.2);-ms-transform:scale(.2);transform:scale(.2);opacity:0;top:15px;right:15px;z-index:1}.theiaStickySidebar:after{content:"";display:table;clear:both}.side-aside,.has-custom-scroll{overflow-x:hidden;scrollbar-width:thin}.side-aside::-webkit-scrollbar,.has-custom-scroll::-webkit-scrollbar{width:5px}.side-aside::-webkit-scrollbar-track,.has-custom-scroll::-webkit-scrollbar-track{background:0 0}.side-aside::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb,.has-custom-scroll::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb{border-radius:20px;background:rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.dark-skin .has-custom-scroll::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb{background:#000}.tie-popup{position:fixed;z-index:99999;left:0;top:0;height:100%;width:100%;background-color:rgba(0,0,0,.9);display:none;-webkit-perspective:600px;perspective:600px}.pop-up-live-search{will-change:transform,opacity;-webkit-transform:scale(.7);-ms-transform:scale(.7);transform:scale(.7);opacity:0}.tie-popup-search-wrap::-webkit-input-placeholder{color:#fff}.tie-popup-search-wrap::-moz-placeholder{color:#fff}.tie-popup-search-wrap:-moz-placeholder{color:#fff}.tie-popup-search-wrap:-ms-input-placeholder{color:#fff}.tie-popup-search-wrap form{position:relative;height:80px;margin-bottom:20px}.popup-search-wrap-inner{position:relative;padding:80px 15px 0;margin:0 auto;max-width:800px}input.tie-popup-search-input{width:100%;height:80px;line-height:80px;background:rgba(0,0,0,.7)!important;font-weight:500;font-size:22px;border:0;padding-right:80px;padding-left:30px;color:#fff}button.tie-popup-search-submit{font-size:28px;color:#666;position:absolute;right:10px;top:20px;background:0 0!important}#autocomplete-suggestions{overflow:auto;padding:20px;color:#eee;position:absolute;display:none;width:370px;z-index:9999}.tie-icon-facebook:before{content:"\f09a"}.tie-icon-gps:before{content:"\e90a"}.tie-icon-search:before{content:"\f002"}.tie-icon-search:before{content:"\f002"}.tie-icon-home:before{content:"\f015"}.tie-icon-tags:before{content:"\f02c"}.tie-icon-bookmark:before{content:"\f02e"}.tie-icon-twitter:before{content:"\f099"}.tie-icon-pinterest:before{content:"\f0d2"}.tie-icon-linkedin:before{content:"\f0e1"}.tie-icon-youtube:before{content:"\f16a"}.tie-icon-tumblr:before{content:"\f173"}.tie-icon-whatsapp:before{content:"\f232"}.tie-icon-wind:before{content:"\e902"}.tie-icon-thermometer-half:before{content:"\e901"}.tie-icon-facebook:before{content:"\f09a"}.tie-icon-raindrop:before{content:"\f078"}.is-animated .icon-sun:after{-webkit-animation:tie-spin 8s infinite linear;animation:tie-spin 8s infinite linear}@-webkit-keyframes tie-spin{0%{-webkit-transform:rotate(0deg);transform:rotate(0deg)}100%{-webkit-transform:rotate(360deg);transform:rotate(360deg)}}@keyframes tie-spin{0%{-webkit-transform:rotate(0deg);transform:rotate(0deg)}100%{-webkit-transform:rotate(360deg);transform:rotate(360deg)}}
Kazakhstan’s Transformative CICA Chairmanship: A Year of Institutional Milestones – Turkish News World – All news on this site are written by artificial intelligence. Kazakhstan Completes Successful Chairmanship of CICA, Advances Transformation into International Organization
ASTANA—Kazakhstan has successfully concluded its four-year chairmanship of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia (CICA), marking a significant milestone in the organization’s institutional growth. In an interview with Kazakhstanskaya Pravda on Dec. 25, CICA Secretary General Kairat Sarybay discussed Kazakhstan’s pivotal role in transforming CICA into a full-fledged international organization.
Sarybay described CICA’s transformation as a natural progression reflecting the institution’s evolution since its inception over 30 years ago. He emphasized that Kazakhstan’s leadership during its tenure has been instrumental in expanding the number of Member States to 28, with Kuwait joining in 2022 and Turkmenistan and Saudi Arabia attaining observer status. Additionally, Morocco’s application for observer status is currently under consideration, highlighting the growing relevance of CICA in fostering cooperation in Asia.
“With the ‘time of Asia’ upon us, the countries of the region are global leaders in various areas. The demand for a platform that can elevate cooperation among Asian countries and strengthen their ties and interactions is greater than ever,” said Sarybay.
During Kazakhstan’s chairmanship, efforts were made to strengthen CICA’s legal framework, including discussions on the Charter and Rules of Procedure, enhancing the Secretariat’s international profile, and implementing new modalities for confidence-building measures to promote more effective collaboration among Member States. Sarybay highlighted the need for increased support from Member States to finance the Secretariat’s activities and ensure optimal performance.
Under Kazakhstan’s leadership, key initiatives such as the CICA Fund and the Council of Eminent Persons were institutionalized, while existing structures like the Business Council and Youth Council were revitalized to address pressing issues such as deradicalization, human capital development, and volunteerism. The emphasis on the climate agenda, as well as initiatives to enhance connectivity and address vulnerabilities in transport and logistics, were also priorities during Kazakhstan’s chairmanship.
Looking ahead, Azerbaijan has assumed the chairmanship of CICA, focusing on completing the organization’s transformation into a fully-fledged international entity by adopting its charter at the 2026 Summit. The new chairmanship will continue many of Kazakhstan’s initiatives, including promoting volunteerism and sectoral cooperation, demonstrating continuity and consistency within the organization.
As CICA continues to expand its global profile and strengthen external relations, Sarybay emphasized the importance of collaboration with a wide range of partners, including the United Nations, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, among others. By developing a comprehensive framework that addresses the key needs of Member States and avoiding duplication of functions performed by other organizations, CICA aims to enhance its relevance and effectiveness in addressing regional and global challenges.
With its growing influence and pragmatic approach to institutional development, CICA is poised to strengthen its role as a platform for trust-building and cooperation across Asia, ensuring its continued relevance and impact in the years to come.
This message was taken from this source and rewritten by artificial intelligence.
Back to top button