Kyrgyzstan Plans to Resume Uranium Mining and Construct Russian-Built Nuclear Plant
Kyrgyzstan’s decision to ban uranium mining in 2019 was seen as a victory for civil society and the environment, acknowledging the negative legacy of Soviet-era industrial practices. However, President Sadyr Japarov is now pushing to lift the ban in pursuit of state-led production in the extractive industries.
The move to lift the ban has sparked concerns, especially from environmental campaigners like Kalia Moldagazieva, who see a potential connection between the uranium mining push and plans to build a nuclear power plant in Kyrgyzstan with the help of Russia’s Rosatom.
While Japarov touts the economic benefits of uranium mining, locals and activists are worried about the environmental impact, especially in areas like Issyk-Kul, a popular tourism destination in Kyrgyzstan that could be adversely affected by mining activities.
Not only does the uranium mining drive raise environmental concerns, but it also comes at a time when the idea of a Russian-built nuclear facility in Kyrgyzstan is gaining traction. However, similar projects in neighboring countries like Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan face challenges and uncertainties, with concerns about safety and environmental risks heightened by recent events, such as the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Regardless of these challenges, Kyrgyzstan seems determined to move forward with its plans for uranium mining and nuclear power. The proposed nuclear facility would be smaller than those in neighboring countries but still poses significant risks and challenges that need to be carefully considered before proceeding.
