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Monkeypox Virus Designated Global Public Health Emergency by WHO

WHO Declares Monkeypox Virus a Public Health Emergency

The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared monkeypox virus a public health emergency of international concern, according to a report by UN News. The African continent has seen a significant increase in monkeypox cases since January, with 15 countries reporting outbreaks of the disease. In 2024 alone, there have been 2,030 confirmed cases of infection and 13 deaths, compared to 1,145 cases and seven deaths in 2023.

Typical symptoms of monkeypox include a skin rash or lesions of the mucous membranes, which can last for two to four weeks and be accompanied by fever, headache, muscle and back pain, weakness, and swollen lymph nodes. The virus can be spread through physical contact with an infected person, contaminated objects, or infected animals.

The Democratic Republic of Congo has reported the largest number of cases, accounting for 90 percent of all cases. A new variant of the virus emerged in September, with cases also reported in Rwanda, Uganda, and Kenya. Analysis of cases in Burundi is currently ongoing.

The WHO is working to address the growing threat of monkeypox and to prevent further spread of the virus. Healthcare workers and public health officials are encouraged to remain vigilant and take necessary precautions to control the outbreak.

 

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