Reviving a Tradition: Kazakh Saddle Maker Inspires New Generations
Reviving Tradition: Kazakh Craftsman Yerzhigit Toktaruly
ASTANA – In the scenic Pavlodar Region of Kazakhstan, Yerzhigit Toktaruly has dedicated over 20 years to the ancient and intricate craft of saddle-making. This lifelong passion not only preserves a vital aspect of Kazakh heritage but also adapts it for modern appreciation.
Toktaruly has embraced social media to connect with a broader audience, showcasing his work on TikTok, where he has amassed around 10,000 followers. His engaging step-by-step masterclasses encourage aspiring artisans to dive into the world of equestrian gear, sparking interest in traditional craftsmanship among younger generations.
For the last decade, Toktaruly has revitalized ancestral techniques while integrating contemporary elements into his creations. Beyond saddles and horse tack, his craftsmanship extends to crafting dombras (traditional string instruments), leather tableware, home décor, and elegant traditional women’s jewelry, with many pieces finding their way into private collections.
The Heart of the Craft: Saddles
Toktaruly is perhaps best known for his saddles, revered throughout Kazakhstan. “Most people associate me with saddle-making,” he explains, mentioning that his creations are often gifted to foreign dignitaries and showcased at international exhibitions. Historically, Kazakhs utilized as many as 35 types of saddles, each designed for functionality and comfort—an essential trait for nomadic life spent on horseback.
He elaborates, “For instance, the uisin er, prevalent in central Kazakhstan, is optimal for long journeys and traditional games like kokpar. Its design is functional, featuring a front arch perfect for tying gear.” Variations exist, including those named after Kazakh tribes, each with unique characteristics suited for different purposes.
Toktaruly also designs saddles for Berkutchi, the eagle hunters of Kazakhstan. One of his recent projects involved creating a specialized saddle to accommodate a hunting falcon.
Craftsmanship and Materials
Saddle-making is a meticulous process that includes crafting a frame from poplar wood, either sourced by Toktaruly himself or obtained from local woodworkers. His skills stem from a lineage of artisans—his grandfather was a blacksmith, and his father a woodworker.
One notable project included crafting a commemorative saddle for the 220th anniversary of the birth of Abai’s father, a piece later donated to a museum. He recalls another decorative saddle made to honor the 330th anniversary of Kabanbai Batyr.
Creating a saddle typically takes Toktaruly between one to one and a half months, with prices ranging from 800,000 to 2.5 million tenge (approximately US$1,530 to US$4,780). However, some master-crafted saddles can fetch even higher prices.
“My clients mainly come from the southern regions of Kazakhstan,” he states, emphasizing that every piece he creates reflects balance, harmony, and a profound connection to tradition and artistry.
Adapting to Modern Needs
Toktaruly continually monitors market trends, noting a rising demand for sport bridles that meet international standards. These lightweight, elegant designs are adorned with traditional Kazakh ornaments, elevating both functionality and aesthetic appeal.
He stresses that the art of saddle-making demands not only skill but also patience. “If a single part doesn’t turn out right, everything must be redone. It’s a craft that requires dedication and inspiration.”
Looking ahead, Toktaruly acknowledges the emerging influence of technology in traditional crafts. “I see machines being used more frequently in even the smallest details. The challenge lies in blending these innovations with the essence of tradition.”
With a deep commitment to his craft, Yerzhigit Toktaruly not only preserves the rich heritage of Kazakh saddle-making but also inspires a new generation of artisans to embark on this timeless journey.
