
Shopping Center Definition Evolved – CNN Türk News

New Regulations Transform Definition of Shopping Centers in Turkey
In a significant shift aimed at clarifying the definition of shopping centers, the Turkish Ministry of Commerce has introduced new regulations. These changes are set to redefine what qualifies as a shopping center, addressing the previous confusion surrounding the term.
Under the new guidelines, structures and enterprises lacking specific qualifications can no longer label themselves as shopping centers. This move aims to eliminate ambiguity and standardize the definition in the marketplace.
New Criteria for Shopping Centers
Key criteria have been established for shopping centers that see daily patronage from thousands of shoppers. Notably, centers with a retail space less than 10,000 square meters or fewer than 30 retail units will no longer be classified as shopping centers.
For centers ranging from 10,000 to 20,000 square meters, if more than half of the stores are inactive or not affiliated with national or international retail chains, the Ministry reserves the right to suspend their operations.
Defining Common Areas
In addition to reclassifying shopping centers, the regulations also introduce the concept of “common use” areas. These include essential services and facilities such as:
- Accommodation and storage areas
- Social and cultural spaces
- Emergency Medical Intervention Units
- Worship places (Mosques)
- Baby care rooms
- Children’s playgrounds
- Restroom and recreation areas
These common areas must be clearly defined and included in shopping center projects.
Reporting and Financial Accountability
Crucially, a building license will no longer be issued for shopping center projects that do not incorporate these collective spaces. The new regulations also stipulate the establishment of joint revenue and expense structures. Retail enterprises within the shopping centers will receive an annual report on shared financials for the previous calendar year by the end of April.
Through this initiative, the Ministry of Commerce aims not just to clarify the definitions but also to ensure greater accountability and improved experience for shoppers in Turkey’s retail environment.





